goal,目标,values,价值观(价值value的复数)
goal,目标,values,价值观(价值value的复数)
Cafe 餐厅
Hotel 旅社
Aspiration n. 渴望,期望,志向、抱负
常与介词after,for连用
rather than 不是......而是......用于比较
It is a telex rather than a letter.
与其说它是一封信,不如说它是一封电传。
think about 思考、考虑、想起、回忆
I'll be thinking about you all the time.
I'll have to think about it.
I'm thinking about my .......
as opposed to 与......相反,而不是......
词汇学习,
同义词:autunmn-fall,aimost-nearly,answer-reply
同音异议词
meat-meet,two-too,fiour-fiower,night-knight
constitution 宪法
weak tea淡茶
词块指常用的句套子,常用的短语,词语搭配,尤其是常用动词的用法结构等。
间接语境,直接语境(体验性的,e.g.母语习得)
听 说 读 写 相互诱发,交织在一起,相互结合。
preactice makes perfrct ! 熟能生巧
Expend, stress
冠词的含义
在英语中,为了帮助说明名词的含义,常常在名词前加辅助词,这个词就是冠词。
冠词是一种虚词,在句子里不能单独作一个成分。
注意:汉语中没有冠词。
二、冠词的种类
不定冠词 a辅音前 一般情况
强调/单读
an 元音前 一般情况
强调/单读
定冠词 the 辅/元音前 辅音前
元音前
三\冠词的用法
1.不定冠词a/an的用法
(1)用来表示一类人或事物
She is a teacher.她是老师
Birds of feather flock together.物以类聚,人以群分.
2.指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物
He borrowed a story-book from the library.
他从图书馆借了本故事书.
A Wang is looking for you.
有位姓王的同志在找你.
3.相当于"one"的概念,但数量概念没有one强烈.
i have a mouth ,a nose and two eyes.
我有一张此,一个鼻子和两只眼睛.
we have three meals a day.
我们一天吃三顿饭.
4.用于某些固定词组中
a bit. a few, a liitle, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of
(2)定冠词the 的用法
1.物指某(些)人或某(些)事物
Beijing is the capital of china北京是中国的首都.
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物
Where is the teacher?老师在哪儿?
Open the window, please.请把窗户打开.
3.指上文提过的人或事物.
There was a chair by the window. One the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms and the baby was crying.
窗边有把椅子,椅子上坐着一个怀抱婴儿的妇女,这个婴儿在哭.
4.用在世界上独一无二的事物前
the earth 地球 the moon月亮 the sun太阳
5.用在序数词和形容词最高级前
He is always the first to come to school.他总是第一个到学校
Bob is the tallest in his class
鲍勃是班里面最高的学生.
6.用在某些专有名词前(,是普通名词构成的专用名词)
theGreat Wall 长城
the Science Museum科技博物馆.
7.用在形容词前,表某一类人
the poor穷人 the wounded伤员
the living 活着的人 the dead死人
8.用在一些习惯用语中
On the day, in the morning(afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等.
在线作业学习;
This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of emergency。
在线作业学习:Contrary to expectations, the film was successful instantly when it was released?
在线作业:Could you help me with my physics, please?— Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
在线作业学习:
My fish was delicious but Charles' beef had almost noflavor .
词形变化
1、明前动后 重音在前为名词;重音在后为动词
2、形前动后 重音在前为形容词 重音在后为动词
victory、conquest,triumph,
这些名词均有“胜利”的意思
一、辨析obsess、obsession、obsessive
obsess vt.使某人牵挂
obsession n、牵挂,惦记,着迷
obsessive adj、贬义 有执着想法的
发音方法,
词汇之间的关系;同义词,反义词,上义词。
Aration n 渴望,期望,志向,抱负
excuse me .can you tell me where the XXX is?
....the way to XXX?