hobby(兴趣爱好)
I've always liked +n 我一直喜欢。。。。
I really go for +宾语+名词+动词短语
我非常喜欢。。。。
I'm really fond of 我非常喜欢
I am/get excited about 我对。。。很感兴趣
I'm crazy about ....我迷上。。。
I have a passion for ... 我酷爱。。。
I have a strong interest in 我对。。。有浓厚的兴趣。
hobby(兴趣爱好)
I've always liked +n 我一直喜欢。。。。
I really go for +宾语+名词+动词短语
我非常喜欢。。。。
I'm really fond of 我非常喜欢
I am/get excited about 我对。。。很感兴趣
I'm crazy about ....我迷上。。。
I have a passion for ... 我酷爱。。。
I have a strong interest in 我对。。。有浓厚的兴趣。
词汇:fiour(面粉)
head: top of your body
top of a company or department
the mind or brain
the part at the top of an object
weak tea(淡茶)
east wind and west wind(东方和西方)
blue-nosed in the snow (冻的发紫)
I've got a bad head (我的记性很差)
英语技能培养与考试相结合
Holidays:
Making telephone calls:
阅读技巧:辨析成语、惯用语
A price of cake:易如反掌
butter finger:笨手笨脚的人
a butter ball:很胖的人
let the cat out of the bag:泄密
on the carpet:挨骂
call it a day:暂停,终止
Fall in love at first sight:一件钟情
Wash one's hands off somthing:洗手不干
Go through fire and water:赴汤蹈火
Out of sight,out of mind:眼不见,心不烦。
Like fater,like son.有其父必有其子。
As firm as rock.坚如磐石。
No pains ,no gains:不劳而获。
Thron in the flesh:眼中钉,肉中刺。
写作技巧:一般到具体
一、列举法(listing)
first,second.third,moreover,for one thing,for another,finally,tobegin with,secondly,besides,on another,still another,also等等
二、演绎法与归纳法
演绎法(deduction)
归纳法(induction)
过去完成时
一、过去完成时含义:
二、过去完成时构成:
主语+had+动词的过去分词
三、过去完成时的主要用法:
eg:When I woke up ,it had stopped raining.
我醒来时,雨已经停了。
by the end of last year
Social Customs:社会习俗
Expressing Praises:表达赞扬
You did a good job.你干得漂亮。
Well done.干的好!
You have really good taste.你真的很有品味。
That's a nice car you have there.你那辆车真漂亮。
You have excellent manners.你很有风度。
You look good in red.你穿红色很好看。
That shirt really becomes you.那件衬衫真的很适合你。
I salute your efforts.我对你的努力表示敬佩。
Expressing Thanks:
Thank you for everything you 've done.感谢你所做的一切。
Thank you for the nice gift.谢谢你送的漂亮礼物。
I appreciate you kindness.我很感激你的好意。
Expressing thanks--Rresponse:
No trouble at all.
It's pleasure.
It's pleasure of mine.
Glad I 've been your help.
I hope you like it.
You look really pretty in red today.
this blue dress is becoming you .
Thank you for the wonderful meal.
I'm glad you enjoy it.
现在完成进行时的主要用法
表示在说话时刻之前结束的动作
有些现在进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子
大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成是的句子
现在完成进行时与现在完成时的比较
不同点:1.而现在完成进行时则表示的是从过去某一刻开始一直延续到现在,有可能还要进行下去的动作,一般不与already或ever等连用
2.现在完成时表示一次性的动作,而现在完成时可以表示动作的重复
3.现在完成时和现在完成进行时都可以表示刚刚结束的动作,但在含以上有所区别。现在完成时强调的是动作的结果,二现在完成时强调的则是动作的过程。
4.现在完成进行时态不能用来表示 某个动作的具体次数或几件事情。这时,我们用现在完成时态。
5.现在完成时强调事实,而现在完成进行时则强调动作,并且常含有喜悦、愤怒、不满、厌恶、等感情色彩
如果没有时间状语,现在完成进行时有延续性,仙子啊完成时则没有
Mass media:大众媒体
Making an Invitation
How about going with us for a lunch?
Would you like to join us?
I'd like to invite you to the party.
Why don't come and join us for a dance?
come around :随便过来
Accepting an invitation:
I'd love to . 我很愿意。
It's so nice of you,thanks a lot.
That's a good idea.
Sure,that sounds great,Thank you!
Sure .Thanks for asking me.
Declining an invitation:婉言谢绝
I'm afraid ....我恐怕。。。
I wonder....我想知道。。。
How are you doing today?
--Pretty good.
写作技巧:定义法(definition)
A hobby is an interesting way of spending your free time.
定义法的写作模式 :
定义法的写作要领:
表示定义的词语:be the study.science of
What is honsety?
Honesty is a good virtue,
Honesty is the best policy.
Exercises:
generation gap:代沟
love :爱
refer to:代表的是...
阅读技巧:如何理解英语比喻
一:比喻的分类
1.明喻(Simile)
比喻词:like,as,seem,as if,as through,such as
Her face shone like the summer sun.
slippery :油滑的
self-criticism:自我批评
doorway:门口
2.暗喻(metaphor)
Money is the lens in a camera.
金钱就是一个照相机的镜头。
abdomen:腹部
chest:胸腔
butterfly:蝴蝶
electronic baby-sitter:电子保姆
silence:安静
The silence was deafening.
场上鸦雀无声,令人透不过气来。
如何辨析事实和观点。
一:表示观点:表明作者观念点的句子一般为判断句,特别是一些包含“think,I believe ,in my opinion”等的句子。
还有一下包含明显含义的形容词的判断句也是表示观点的句子;
There are reasons to be optimistic.
二:表示事实:
表示事实的句子往往也带有明显的标志,如“for example,for instance,in America,还有一些数据等都是事实细节的标志;
Actually most of the beliefs people have about sleepwalkers are mistaken.
trip over:绊倒
写作技巧:
段落发展:因果法(cause and effect)
It is benefical for a young person to learn a language well.
1.原因在前,结果在后。
Environmental Protection:环保
I like ...vary much /a lot.我非常喜欢。。。。。
I like/love/enjoy .....我喜欢/爱/酷爱
I'm rather keep on ..../I'm foud of...我非常喜欢。。。
I like ....best.我最喜欢。。。。
I like ....better than ....和。。。相比,我更喜欢。。。
I prefer...我偏爱。。。
I'm interested in ......我对。。。。。感兴趣。
Expressing dislikes:
I hate....我讨厌。。。。
I'm afraid I don't like...恐怕我不喜欢。。。
Ireally don't care of...我很不喜欢。。。。
I can't stand/bear...我忍受不了。。。
I've never liked...我从来不喜欢。。。。
schedule:日程安排,计划,
P.E:Physical Education:体育
Are you kidding?你开玩笑吗?
be worry about...害怕,担忧
least favorite:最不喜欢的
be excited about...很期待。。。
classic:经典的
阅读技巧:辨析事实与观点
a charming and intelligent :一个聪明潇洒的
When you want something,all the universe conspires to help you achieve it.
influence表示“影响”主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响
段落写作:分类法
类词:
Travel
Reserving a hotel
booking hotel rooms
Are there any rooms vacant?
Could you reserve a double room for ue?
Accpting and rejecting a booking:
Sorry,all our rooms are fully booked.
with a bath:带浴室的
at least:至少
Checking in and checking out:入住或离开
have my bill:买单
Howlong will you be staying?
What's your rate?
We look forward to your visit.
段落发展:比较与对比
比较(comparison)是主持事物之间的相似之处;
对比(contrast)侧重与事物之间的差异。
1.先讨论事物A,在讨论事物B;
2.对事物A和事物B的有关方面之歌比较;
compare with:与。。。比较
both man:两个人
1.比较相同点:like,resemble,the same as,alike,similarly,similar to, as...as, both...and...,in common,in the samw,day等等
2.对比不同点:however,while,whereas,unlike,instead,although,but,be different from,on the other hand,in contrast,compared with ,not so ...as等等;