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直接引语时态变化

一般现在时（is）---一般过去时（was）

现在进行时（is doing）---过去进行时（was doing）

现在完成时（have done）---过去完成时（had  done）

一般将来时（will do）---过去将来时(would do)

现在完成进行时（have been doing）---过去完成进行时（had been doing）

一般过去式（was ）---过去完成时（had done）

代词变化

I--he\she， we--they,  you--I,  me--him/her,  us--them,  this--that,  these--thoes

时间状语常见变化

now--them,  ago--before,  today--that day, 

this morning/week--that morning/week

yesterday--the day before

yesterday morning--the morning before

tomorrow--the next(following) day

last week/month--the week/month before

next week/month--the following/next week/month

here--there

that为连接词

tell/ask/order sb to do sth

tell/ask/order sb not to do sth

e.g. l had seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall,dark-haired and in her 50s, but how would l know her name?

Hair: brown, black, blond, ginger, gray, messy, curly, wavy, straight, long,
short, plait, ponytail, crop, bob, bun
Eyes: black, brown, blue, bloodshot, bright, small, big， roundNose: long, crooked, big, enormous, red, lumpy, squashedBuild: fat, thin, slim, strong, muscular, weak, well-built
 

Finally, somebody is going to have to say this is the right thing to do, totake a stand.
Many politicians fail to take a stand on equal rights for women.The treasurer was forced to take a stand against the board bec.its wasteful spending.
The treasurer took a stand, and others agreed.
 

at/from a distance: from a place that is not neare.g.From a distance he looks a bit like James Bond.in the distance: at a point which is far away
e.g. On a clear day you can see the temple in the distance.long-distance
distance learningmiddle distance
 

meadow

insect

8
lf we sell you our land you must remember that it issacred. Each reflection in the clear water of the lakes tellsevents and memories in the life of my people.The water'smurmur is the voice of my father's father.
 

1.She was of slim build with long, dark hair.
她身材苗条，头发又黑又长。
2.The house is guarded by a fierce dog.
这栋房子由一条凶犬看守。
 

Giving compliments
I do envy you. You are so lovely.You have good taste.
I've always admired your workvery much.
I think you deserve the high estpraise.
l must say the cookies are reallyvery good.
 

to    take

to     learn

to     drink

it

takes     to   get

to   greet

to    remember

to   eat

to worry    about

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我

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ART and entertainment
making/changing or canceling an appointment 

inquiring &giving opinion 
 
inquiring  opinion 
 What do you think of?
What is your view on?
do  you agree?
 

giving opinion 

AS far as i am concerned 
from my perspective 
if you ssk me 

1.大学英语的重要性
2.课程特点
3.学习方法
 

1

exercise

rise是不及物动词

need doing=need to be done

Detailed Reading

suspiciously adv

语义与语境