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《英语(四)》
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finish 丿up 结束

knowledge   education

 businessman   workaholic   

 

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主谓一致

句子的谓语动词与其主语在数上必须保持一致

就近原则

谓语动词的人称和数往往同靠得最近的主语人称和数保持一致

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英语长句的翻译主要有

顺译法、逆译法、包孕法、分句法、重组法、综合法

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hired 

falling

out at 30.

still loved what he did 

so he decided to start over 

During the next 5 years ,he started Next and Pixar

returned to Apple,

developed at Next 

if today were the last day of my life ,would i want to do what i am about to do taday ?

the third story is about death.

Follow your heart 

Stay hungry Stay foolish!

commencement.毕业典礼;开始开端

commencement;officially 

Truth be told. 实话说  ;sb. get close to sth.

never graduated from college;

this is the closest  i have ever gotten to a college graduation.

naively 天真烂漫地 无邪地

naive

tuition 学费

 

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The Handsome and Deformed Leg
Engli
Language points
give rise to引起,导致,为....的原因
e.g. Two things are giving rise to world-wide concern一mass
unemployment and the poverty of undeveloped countries.
leadto导致,通向
e.g. It was a medical error which led to the death of the patient.
bring about导致,引起
e.g. Education is the only method of bringing about changes in
world population.
bring on引起,助长
e.g. He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold.
resultin导致,结果是

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某些固定结构中主语与谓语的数
4)

; many a +单数名词”作主语,尽管意义上是复数,但因中心词是单
数形式,谓语也须用单数以符合语法上- -致的原则。
e.g. Many a scientist has been trying to research into the SARS
bacteria.
5) a group of和a couple of修饰复数名词,此时谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g. A group of boys and girls are dancing to welcome the
Children's Day.
A couple of days have passed since we parted.
6) a quantity (of), (large) quantities (of)作 主语或其修饰的名词
作主语,其谓语动词应根据quantity的单复数形式而定。.
e.g. Quantities of money are needed to equip the school.
A quantity of story books has been bought for the children.

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洞 whose can I find间 tell me 信息 infraction inquire can dou this book

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准确性

.On tam n fall. Qwmanumanick slow meat bank race hewashingad capital Europe. Light wea一make t do.k tea茶east东面昨夜西风明碧树,

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五、重组法
Rice is a low-tech version of the“Do Not Eat" desiccant packets that may have been packed in the box the phone came in, to keep moisture away from the circuitry during shipping and storage.
手机买来时,包装盒里可能会带有标着“不可食用”的干燥剂小包,以避免运送和储存的过程中手机电路的潮湿,而巧用大米恰好就是低科技版本的
干燥剂。
六、综合法
After all, they point out, a furnace could infuriate a man even more thoroughly by getting lost than by breaking down, just as a glovecould upset him far more by breaking down than by getting lost.
他们指出,正如手套坏掉了比它不见了更让人生气一样,说到底,火炉坏了让人生气,丢了更让人生气。

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infuriate vt.使大怒;激怒
fury n.狂怒,暴怒
in-前缀“在里面”
-ate动词后缀
e.g. Their insults infuriated him.他们的侮辱激怒了他。
She was infuriated by her husband's indifferent attitude to her new dress.她被她丈夫对她新衣服的冷漠态度激怒了。
upset
vt. 打乱,扰乱;使苦恼,使心烦
e.g. She upset our plan. / The news' upset him emotionally.
n.扰乱;烦乱;不适
e.g. | couldn't bear the upset.
adj.心烦的;不舒服的
e.g. He was upset at not being welcomed.
He has an upset stomach.

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be determined to下定决心做某事
e.g. They were determined to change the situation as soon as possible.
他们下定决心要尽快改变局势。
Chinese people were determined to be united and fight off the invaders.
中国人民决心团结一致,打败侵略者。
determination n.决心
e.g. To achieve success, one must have determination and courage.
要想成功,就得有决心和勇气。
The child's tears melted his determination.
孩子的眼泪使他的决心动摇了。

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recruiting:招募人的

dutiful:责任感的

grateful:感谢的(appreciate)

contact;联系

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英译汉省译系动词be ;汉译英增译系动词be
e.g. My basic advice is simple and heartfelt.
我的基本建议简单和由衷。
这个方案整体框架可行,可以提交委员会讨论。
The framework of this plan is fine, so you can submit it to the committeefor discussion.
增加省略的成分
e.g. Either you do it, or we will get somebody who will (do it).
这件事要么你做,要么我们找其他愿意做的人。

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